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Victoria Falls is one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in the world. The local name of the waterfall is "Mosi-Oa-Tunia" which translates to "Smoke That Thunders. Located on the Zambezi River, it forms the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The falls are about 1,708 meters wide and drop about 108 meters into a narrow gorge, creating a spectacular sight and a powerful roar of falling water. Victoria Falls, known for its stunning beauty, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. According to some estimates, Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in the world. It is 1.7 km wide and its height reaches between 90 and 107 m. Victoria Falls is one of the most famous tourist destinations in Africa.
The area around Victoria Falls offers a variety of activities including rafting, bungee jumping and scenic helicopter flights, making it a popular destination for adventure and nature lovers. Waterfalls also have cultural significance for local communities and represent an important ecological environment. The falls were formed during a geological process that began millions of years ago. In 1855, when the Scottish missionary and explorer David Livingston came here, he gave it the name of the English Queen Victoria. The Zambezi River flows over a plateau, and as it reaches the edge, it plunges into a gorge of over 100 meters, creating the thunderous falls. The surrounding area features a series of gorges that have been carved out over time by the river's flow.
Attractions and Activities:
- Viewing Points: There are several viewpoints on both the Zambian and Zimbabwean sides, offering breathtaking views of the falls. The most popular viewing point on the Zambian side is the Knife-Edge Bridge.
- Adventure Activities: Visitors can engage in various activities such as bungee jumping from the Victoria Falls Bridge, white-water rafting on the Zambezi River, and helicopter flights for aerial views of the falls.
- Rainforest Walk: A guided walk through the rainforest that thrives in the mist created by the falls provides an opportunity to see diverse flora and fauna.
- Sunset Cruises: Boat cruises on the Zambezi River offer stunning views of the falls at sunset, along with opportunities to see wildlife.
Wildlife: The area around Victoria Falls is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, hippos, and numerous bird species. The nearby Zambezi National Park also provides a habitat for larger mammals and is a popular spot for game viewing.
