Уганда
Queen Elizabeth National Park, located in western Uganda, is one of the country's most popular and diverse national parks. . The park is named after Queen Elizabeth II, who visited Uganda in 1954. Established in 1952, it spans approximately 1,978 square kilometers (764 square miles) and is situated near the Rwenzori Mountains, bordered by Lake Edward and Lake George. The park is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and a variety of ecosystems, including savannah, wetlands, and forests.
Key Features:
Biodiversity: ueen Elizabeth National Park is home to over 600 species of birds, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers. Notable species include the African fish eagle, shoebill stork, and various types of kingfishers. The park hosts a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, buffaloes, hippos, and several species of antelope. One of the unique features of the park are the tree-climbing lions found in the Ishasha sector, known for their unusual behavior of resting in the branches of fig trees.
Geography: The park features a diverse landscape that includes volcanic craters, lakes, and the Kazinga Channel, which connects Lake Edward and Lake George. The channel is famous for its large populations of hippos and is a popular spot for boat safaris.
Activities: Visitors to Queen Elizabeth National Park can engage in various activities, including game drives, boat cruises on the Kazinga Channel, guided nature walks, and birdwatching excursions. The park also offers opportunities for cultural experiences with local communities.
